Apa Itu Fracture Story? Kenali Definisi, Tujuan, dan Contohnya

Fracture Story

Apakah kamu seorang siswa SMA / MA / SMK? Sudahkan kamu memahami apa itu Fracture Story? Kalau belum, mari simak penjelasannya di sini.

Dalam bahasa Inggris, fracture diartikan sebagai pecah, retak, atau patah. Namun, fracture story nggak bisa kamu artikan menjadi ‘cerita yang patah’. Hati-hati, guys.

Sebenarnya, materi ini mungkin terdengar akrab bagi kamu yang mempelajari bahasa Inggris menggunakan Kurikulum Merdeka.

Namun, tak menutup kemungkinan ada sebagian pelajar, mahasiswa, maupun guru yang masih tampak asing dengan materi ini.

Tenang, kamu bisa menyimak penjelasan English Academy di bawah ini. Cermati dengan baik, yuk!

 

Pengertian Fracture Story

Fractured story adalah adaptasi dari dongeng tradisional, di mana penulis mengubah atau memodifikasi beberapa elemen cerita di dalamnya.

Fun fact, fracture story merupakan salah satu jenis dari narrative text. Jenis teks narasi yang paling sering dimodifikasi adalah fairy tale, contohnya Thumbelina.

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Asal-Usul Fracture Story

Pada dasarnya, ada tiga cara untuk menulis dongeng, yaitu dengan a retelling, a parody, dan fracture story. Namun, kita hanya akan fokus pada fracture story.

Jadi, we know that semua jenis dongeng, awalnya disebar secara lisan secara turun temurun. Means, dongeng-dongeng tersebut sudah hadir selama ribuan tahun.

Nah, dongeng-dongeng ini akhirnya dibuat menjadi sebuah karya oleh para penulis, dan menjadikannya sebagai cerita anak-anak.

Misal, ada Charles Perrault dengan cerita Cinderella-nya, Grimm bersaudara dengan cerita Hansel and Gretel-nya, dan Hans Christian Andersen dengan The Little-Mermaid-nya.

Nah, melalui fracture story, penulis bisa merekayasa beberapa unsur yang ada dalam sebuah dongeng. Apa saja?

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Unsur-Unsur yang Diubah dalam Fracture Story

Elemen yang biasanya dimodifikasi dalam sebuah dongeng adalah:

  • Character
  • Setting
  • Plot
  • Point of view

 

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Tujuan Adanya Fracture Story

Tujuan utama fractured story antara lain guna menciptakan nuansa yang baru, menawarkan sudut pandang berbeda, serta menampilkan kritik terhadap ide-ide dalam cerita versi sebelumnya.

Selain itu, penulis dapat menyajikan pesan moral yang lebih relevan dengan zaman sekarang (lebih modern).

Tak sebatas itu. Melalui pembelajaran fractured story, sebagai murid, kamu akan dilatih untuk melihat sebuah isu dari sudut pandang yang berbeda dari kebanyakan orang.

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Contoh Fracture Story Bahasa Inggris

Yuk, simak beberapa contoh fractured story berikut ini!

1. Fractured Story Timun Mas

Timun Mas: The Magical Adventure

Orientation

Once upon a time, in a small, tranquil village, there lived a kind old widow and her only daughter, Timun Mas. They led a humble life, filled with simple joys. One sunny morning, while Timun Mas was exploring the garden, she discovered a mysterious seed lying among the leaves. Intrigued, she showed it to her mother, who urged her to plant it. Timun Mas carefully buried the seed in their garden, hopeful for a bit of magic.

Complication

The very next day, a giant cucumber-like plant grew overnight, towering over the house. As Timun Mas marveled at the enormous plant, a fearsome giant appeared from the forest. He was a greedy creature, who had heard about the magical seed and was determined to take it for himself. The giant demanded that Timun Mas hand over the plant, but she refused, knowing it was the key to her family’s happiness. The giant, furious, threatened to destroy their home if she didn’t comply.

Resolution

Desperate and afraid, Timun Mas remembered a small pouch of magical seeds her mother had kept hidden. She quickly grabbed the pouch and threw the seeds at the giant. Instantly, the seeds transformed into a thick fog, confusing the giant and making him lose his way. While he was disoriented, Timun Mas and her mother ran to safety. The giant, unable to find them, eventually gave up and returned to the forest. The magical plant continued to thrive, providing the family with plenty of food and ensuring their happiness for years to come.

 

2. Fractured Story of Cinderella

Cinderella: The Modern Day Tale

Orientation

In a bustling, contemporary city, Cinderella lived with her demanding stepmother and her spoiled stepsisters. They resided in a luxurious apartment, but Cinderella was relegated to the role of a housekeeper, doing all the chores while her stepsisters enjoyed their high-end gadgets and social events. One day, an invitation to a high-profile charity gala, hosted by a prominent philanthropist, arrived. Cinderella’s stepsisters were thrilled, but Cinderella was left out, with no access to the glamorous attire and accessories required for such an event.

Complication

On the night of the gala, Cinderella’s stepsisters left for the event, flaunting their designer outfits. Feeling dejected, Cinderella was on the verge of giving up when her Fairy Godmother, a stylish and tech-savvy fashionista, appeared. With a wave of her hand and a few swipes on her digital tablet, she transformed Cinderella’s worn-out dress into an elegant, modern gown and a humble bicycle into a sleek, luxury car. However, the enchantment would wear off at midnight. At the gala, Cinderella captured everyone’s attention with her stunning look and grace. However, as the clock struck midnight, she had to leave quickly, accidentally leaving behind a unique diamond necklace.

Resolution

The following day, the philanthropist held a contest to find the owner of the diamond necklace. She visited every notable residence in the city with the necklace. When she arrived at Cinderella’s home, her stepsisters tried to claim the necklace, but it did not fit them. Finally, Cinderella tried it on, and it fit perfectly. The philanthropist recognized her as the enchanting guest from the gala. Cinderella was honored for her style and grace and was offered a role as a fashion ambassador. Her days of servitude were over, and she began a new chapter filled with opportunities and happiness.

 

3. Fractured Story of Malin Kundang

Malin Kundang: The Lost Heir

Orientation

In a picturesque coastal town known for its lush fields and tranquil waters, there was a young man named Malin. Raised by his mother, who was a humble merchant, Malin dreamed of becoming a respected leader. He left their small village to seek his fortune in the bustling capital city. After years of hard work and determination, Malin succeeded in becoming a prominent and wealthy trader. He amassed great wealth and established himself as a powerful figure in the city, far removed from his modest beginnings.

Complication

Despite his success, Malin never returned to visit his mother, who continued to live in their small village, relying on the little earnings she made from her modest shop. When Malin was invited to a prestigious gala celebrating his achievements, he did not extend an invitation to his mother, who still cherished the hope of seeing her son succeed. Upon hearing about the gala from a friend, she decided to travel to the city to reconnect with Malin. However, when she arrived at the opulent event in her simple attire, Malin, now embarrassed by his humble origins, pretended not to know her and ordered his guards to escort her out.

Resolution

Heartbroken by her son’s rejection, Malin’s mother returned to the village, where she prayed fervently for justice. Her prayers were answered when a sudden, severe drought struck the city, causing a severe shortage of goods and disrupting trade. Malin’s wealth and influence began to crumble as his business suffered greatly. Realizing the impact of his arrogance and the pain he had caused, Malin sought out his mother. He found her, asked for her forgiveness, and with her help, he began to rebuild his life and restore his business. Malin learned the true value of family and humility, and he lived a more grounded and generous life from then on, always honoring his roots.

 

4. Fractured Story of Snow White

Snow White the Scientist

Orientation

In a busy city known for its science and technology, Snow White was a talented young scientist working at a top research institute. She was known for her exciting discoveries and her dedication to improving people’s lives. Snow White lived with her stepmother, who had once been a well-known scientist but had retired after a failed experiment. Her stepmother, now feeling left behind, was jealous of Snow White’s success and the praise she received from her peers.

Complication

When Snow White was close to completing an important scientific breakthrough—a new treatment that could help many people—her stepmother grew envious. She decided to ruin Snow White’s project by tampering with her research data. The altered data caused a major mistake, leading to the project being labeled a failure and making Snow White look untrustworthy. Snow White was temporarily suspended from her job while the institute investigated the problem.

Resolution

Determined to clear her name, Snow White conducted her own investigation and discovered the tampered data. With the support of a trusted colleague, she presented the evidence to the institute’s leaders. They reinstated Snow White and exposed her stepmother’s sabotage. Snow White’s research was proven to be correct, and she successfully completed her groundbreaking project. Her stepmother faced serious consequences and retired from the scientific community. Snow White continued her important work, gaining respect and recognition for her achievements.

 

5. Fractured Story of Hansel and Gretel

Hansel and Gretel: The Urban Adventure

Orientation

In a modern city filled with tall buildings and busy streets, Hansel and Gretel were two siblings living with their single father. Their mother had passed away, and their father worked long hours at a factory to support them. One day, their father lost his job and could no longer afford to take care of them. With no other options, he decided to send them to live with their estranged aunt, who lived in a rundown part of the city.

Complication

The aunt’s apartment was old and falling apart, and she was not very kind. She was always complaining about the noise from the street and seemed annoyed by the children. One day, she took Hansel and Gretel to the city’s abandoned subway tunnels, claiming she needed to show them something. While there, she locked them inside a forgotten part of the tunnels and left them behind, hoping they would get lost and not be able to find their way back. The tunnels were dark and filled with old, creepy objects, making it a frightening place for the siblings.

Resolution

Hansel and Gretel used their resourcefulness to navigate the tunnels. They found clues and hidden passages, eventually discovering a way out. They followed the tracks to a well-lit area and emerged near a city park. There, they met a kind-hearted group of volunteers who helped them contact their father. The authorities were notified, and the aunt was arrested for her cruel actions. Hansel and Gretel returned home to their father, who had found a new job and was ready to take better care of them. They moved to a safer place and lived happily together as a family again.

Guys, fractured story bahasa Inggris bisa juga menjadi sarana untuk eksplor berbagai kosakata baru, lho. Jadi, wawasan vocab yang kamu miliki akan bertambah dan semakin variatif.

Mau berlatih membuat fractured story? Yuk, tingkatkan skill menulis bahasa Inggris-mu bersama para pengajar di English Academy!

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Reference:

Murrel, Diana. ‘Fractured Fairy Tales | Overview & Examples’. Study. 21 November 2023 [online] Available at https://study.com/academy/lesson/what-is-a-fractured-fairy-tale-definition-examples.html (Accessed at 24 August 2024)

Picture Reference :

https://www.freepik.com/free-psd/3d-background-with-fairytale-reading-children-s-book_36190093.htm#fromView=search&page=1&position=0&uuid=41f83407-c9d1-4139-8830-0faa6135a7b0″>Freepik</a> [Accessed on Oct, 8, 2024]

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